Explain the components of a DBMS with neat diagram.
Database Management System Question Papers - SPPU University
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Database Management System
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Database Management System Questions
Pre-rendered question cards from available structured metadata.
2026 Mar INSEM
Q1
15 MarksList four significant differences between a file-processing system and DBMS.
List and Explain different type of attribute in ER data model with example.
Q2
15 MarksWhat is a data model? Discuss any two types of data model.
Describe the three levels of data abstraction with a neat diagram.
Discuss the concept of data independence and explain its importance in a database environment.
Q3
15 MarksDiscuss the differences between the candidate keys and the primary key of a relation. Explain what is meant by a foreign key. How do foreign keys of relations relate to candidate keys?
What is a view? Discuss the difference between a view and a base relation. Explain with example.
List and explain any 6 Codd’s rule.
Q4
15 MarksConstruct an E-R diagram for a car insurance company whose customers own one or more cars each. Each car has associated with it zero to any number of recorded accidents. Each insurance policy covers one or more cars, and has one or more premium payments associated with it. Each payment is for a particular period of time and has an associated due date and the date when the payment was received.
Explain properties (any three) of Relations. Describe the terms relation and relation schema.
Define the two principal integrity rules for the relational model. Discuss why it is desirable to enforce these rules.
| Subject Name | Database Management System |
|---|---|
| Semester | IV |
| Pattern Year | 2019 |
| Subject Code | 218554 |
| Max Marks | 30 |
| Total Questions | 4 |
| Duration | 1 Hour |
| Paper Number | APR-26/SE/Insem-283 |
| Academic Year | S.E. |
| Branch Name | AIML |
| Exam Type | INSEM |
| Exam Session | 2026 Mar INSEM |
| Watermark | ['CEGP013091', '49.248.216.237 12/03/2026 13:51:39 static-237'] |
2025 Mar INSEM
Q1
15 MarksExplain multi-user DBMS architecture in detail.
Write a short note on System Catalog.
Q2
15 MarksExplain different Data Models in detail with example.
Explain Data Independence in detail with example.
Q3
15 MarksExplain Converting ER diagrams into tables with example.
Write a short note on Enterprise Constraint.
Explain EER diagram features in detail with example.
Q4
15 MarksExplain Codd’s rule in detail.
Explain the difference between ER diagram and Scheme diagram.
Explain relational model with the terminologies and examples.
| Subject Name | Database Management System |
|---|---|
| Semester | IV |
| Pattern Year | 2019 |
| Subject Code | 218554 |
| Max Marks | 30 |
| Total Questions | 4 |
| Duration | 1 Hour |
| Paper Number | [6409]-243 |
| Academic Year | S.E. |
| Branch Name | Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning |
| Exam Type | INSEM |
| Exam Session | 2025 Mar INSEM |
| Watermark | ['CEGP013091', '49.248.216.237 13/03/2025 13:59:46 static-237'] |
2025 May Jun ENDSEM
Q1
18 MarksConsider the following schema for a company database Employee (Name, SSN, Address, Sex, Salary, Dno) Department (Dname, Dnumber, MGRSSN, MGRSTART Date) Dept-Locations (Dnumber, Dlocations) Project(Pname, Pnumber, Plocations, Dnum) Works-on (ESSN, PNo, Hours) Dependent (ESSN, Dependent-name, Sex, Bdate, Relationship) Give the queries in SQL: i) Retrieve the names and address of employees who work for “Research” Department. ii) List all the project names on which employee “Smith” is working. iii) Retrieve all employees in Dept. 5 whose salary is between 30,000 and 40,000. iv) Retrieve the name of each employee who works on all the projects controlled by department number 5.
Compare stored procedure and functions from PL-SQL.
What is the significance of views in SQL? Give SQL statement to update data.
Q2
18 MarksUse the schema and answer the queries in SQL. SAILORS (Sid, Sname, rating, age) BOATS (bid, bname, color) RESERVES (sid, bid, day) i) Find names of sailors who reserved green boatem CS/IS 06CS54-10 ii) Find the colors of boats reserved by “Ramesh” iii) Find names of sailors who have reserved a red or a green boat iv) Find the names of the sailors who have reserved a red boat
What is trigger? How it works? Explain with the help of example.
Explain with an example aggregate functions and grouping used with SQL.
Q3
17 MarksDefine BCNF. How does it differ from 3NF? What is it considered a stronger form of 3NF? Explain with appropriate example.
What do you mean by equivalent minimal set of functional dependencies? Explain with exmple.
What do you mean by i) Insertion Anomaly ii) Delection Anomaly
Q4
17 MarksWhich are various measures of query cost? Explain with example.
What is the dependency preservation property for decomposition? Why is it important?
Explain each of the following with example i) 1NF ii) 2NF
Q5
18 MarksWhat is schedule? What are the various ways for serializability checks?
What is deadlock? Explain how deadlock detection and prevention is done.
When schedule can be called as recoverable schedule? Explain with example.
Q6
18 MarksWhat is concept of Transaction? Which properties transaction must ensure? Explain each property.
Compare two protocols used for concurrency control.
Write short note on: Shadow paging.
Q7
17 MarksExplain architecture of parallel database.
How atomicity is ensured in distributed databases? Explain protocol used for it.
Write short note on NoSQL databases.
Q8
17 MarksWhat are various data distribution strategies in distributed databases?
Explain 2 tier and 3 tier architecture of databases with suitable diagram.
Write short note on XML databases.
| Subject Name | Database Management System |
|---|---|
| Semester | IV |
| Pattern Year | 2019 |
| Subject Code | 218554 |
| Max Marks | 70 |
| Total Questions | 8 |
| Duration | 2½ Hours |
| Paper Number | [6402]-71 |
| Academic Year | S.E. |
| Branch Name | Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning |
| Exam Type | ENDSEM |
| Exam Session | 2025 May Jun ENDSEM |
| Watermark | ['CEGP013091', '49.248.216.237 31/05/2025 09:43:41 static-237'] |
2025 Nov Dec ENDSEM
Q1
18 MarksDescribe the circumstances in which you would choose to use embedded SQL rather than using SQL alone or using only a general purpose programming language. Compare dynamic and embedded SQL with suitable example.
Consider following database: Student(rollno,name,address) Subject(subjectcode,subjectname) Marks(rollno,subjectcode,marks) Write following queries in SQL 1) Find average marks of each student along with name of student. 2) Find how many student have failed in subject DBMS.
Differentiate between : WHERE and HAVING clauses in SQL.
Q2
18 MarksWhat is the need of embedded SQL? Explain dynamic SQL with example.
Explain various set operation in SQL with example..
What is view? Given the following schema Employee(eno,address,dno,salary) Department(dno,dname,location,manager) Using SQL generate a view to display information department wise as dno, total number of employee, total salary, average salary.
Q3
17 MarksDefine BCNF? How does it differ from 3NF?why is it consider a stronger form of 3NF?
Given a relation schema R = (A,B,C,D,E) and function dependency as AC, CD, CEA, BC, DEC. Relation R is decomposed into r1 = AD, r2 = AB, r3 = BE, r4 = CDE, r5 = AE. Decide this decomposition is lossy or lossless ? Justify
Write a note on Materialization.
Q4
17 MarksCompute the closure of following set F of functional dependencies for relation schema R(A,B,C,D,E) ABC, CDE, BD,EA Also find candidate key.
Show that with suitable example: if a relation schema is in BCNF, then it is also in 3NF
Explain update anomalies with example.
Q5
18 MarksGive test for conflict serializability. Check whether following schedule is conflict serializable. T1 T2 Read(A) Write(A) Read(A) Write(A) Read(B) Write(B) Read(B) Write(B)
What is meant by transaction? Explain transaction model with state diagram.
Explain time-stamp based concurrency control.
Q6
18 MarksSince every conflict serializable schedule is view serializable, why do we emphasize conflict serializability rather than view serializability.
When do deadlock happen, how to recover if deadlock takes place?
Explain deferred database modification and immediate database modification and their differences in the context of recovery.
Q7
17 MarksState which database system architecture you will prefer for following application i) Banking system ii) Airline management iii) College admission system
Explain speed- up and scale-up .issue with respect to parallelism.
What are the requirement of mobile databases? List existing mobile databases.
Q8
17 MarksWhat is fragment of a relation? what are the main type of fragmentation? Why is fragmentation a useful context in distributed database design.
Draw and explain architecture of parallel Databases
Write a note on XML databases.
| Subject Name | Database Management System |
|---|---|
| Semester | IV |
| Pattern Year | 2019 |
| Subject Code | 218554 |
| Max Marks | 70 |
| Total Questions | 8 |
| Duration | 2½ Hours |
| Paper Number | [6582]-66 |
| Academic Year | S.E. |
| Branch Name | Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning |
| Exam Type | ENDSEM |
| Exam Session | 2025 Nov Dec ENDSEM |
| Watermark | ['CEGP013091', '49.248.216.237 04/12/2025 09:45:46 static-237'] |